HIDEOUT

HIDEOUT                          

Jeremiah 7:1-11 NET.

1 The LORD said to Jeremiah: 2 “Stand in the gate of the LORD’s temple and proclaim this message: ‘Listen, all you people of Judah who have passed through these gates to worship the LORD. Hear what the LORD has to say. 3 The LORD God of Israel who rules over all says: Change the way you have been living and do what is right. If you do, I will allow you to continue to live in this land. 4 Stop putting your confidence in the false belief that says, “We are safe! The temple of the LORD is here! The temple of the LORD is here! The temple of the LORD is here!” 5 You must change the way you have been living and do what is right. You must treat one another fairly. 6 Stop oppressing foreigners who live in your land, children who have lost their fathers, and women who have lost their husbands. Stop killing innocent people in this land. Stop paying allegiance to other gods. That will only bring about your ruin. 7 If you stop doing these things, I will allow you to continue to live in this land which I gave to your ancestors as a lasting possession. 8 “‘But just look at you! You are putting your confidence in a false belief that will not deliver you. 9 You steal. You murder. You commit adultery. You lie when you swear on oath. You sacrifice to the god Baal. You pay allegiance to other gods whom you have not previously known. 10 Then you come and stand in my presence in this temple I have claimed as my own and say, “We are safe!” You think you are so safe that you go on doing all those hateful sins! 11 Do you think this temple I have claimed as my own is to be a hideout for robbers? You had better take note! I have seen for myself what you have done! says the LORD.

We are now in the 24th book of the Bible. I want to congratulate y’all for staying with me through this adventure. We must spend some quality time in the Old Testament. One evangelist I used to watch on television said that the trouble with some people is that they don’t use the whole sword. They have the handle but not the blade. The handle is the New Testament, and many are familiar with it. But some of the most powerful truths the New Testament authors knew are found in the Old Testament. It is the blade of the sword.

Jeremiah is classified as a major prophet. That doesn’t mean his teachings are more important than those of the minor prophets. It just means he was more prolific. He wrote more. Probably, when people look back on my ministry, they will say the same thing. They might say I wasn’t very influential, but I sure wrote a lot. Well, I identify with Jeremiah, and not just because I write a lot. He was called the weeping prophet. He suffered much during his ministry. He paid the price for standing up for God and his word. His life was not easy, nor was his ministry. His message was not peace and prosperity.

I think it is ironic that some people who hold to the prosperity gospel use a verse in Jeremiah as their life verse. Jeremiah 29:11 says, “For I know what I have planned for you,’ says the LORD. ‘I have plans to prosper you, not to harm you. I have plans to give you a future filled with hope.” People think that if they keep quoting that verse and believing its words that they will eventually succeed financially and improve their health. But Jeremiah 29 is not about getting rich and healthy. It’s about turning back to God. All of Jeremiah is about that. The prophet Jeremiah was called to proclaim God’s word to a people who had already turned their backs on him.

A Sermon at the Gate (2).

The LORD told Jeremiah to preach a sermon on his behalf. He didn’t ask him to stand at a pulpit in a church building. He told him to go to the gate of the temple in Jerusalem. This was a significant venue. Everyone who was committed to the temple and its religious rituals would frequent that gate. They would have the opportunity to hear what Jeremiah was saying. He probably preached this same sermon many times – perhaps over several days. We know, for example, that Jeremiah preached a similar message, and that was recorded in chapter 26. So, people who might not have been paying attention one day would hear the rerun the next. The words would eventually become embedded in the minds of these listeners. They would find themselves quoting the crazy prophet in their conversations.

He was obnoxious. He was confused. He was too negative. He was many things. People hated him. They hated his message. They tried to get rid of him by throwing him into a mud pit. But thousands of years later, Jeremiah is still shouting his message at the temple gate. It is still relevant. It is still significant. It still speaks to people who are outwardly religious but struggle to live out their faith. Jeremiah spoke to people who had substituted ritual for reality. They regularly worshipped God at the temple, but their lifestyle had not changed as God required.

A Misplaced Faith (4).

God tells the crowds entering the temple to stop placing their confidence in the false faith – faith in the temple itself. They cry out, “We are safe! The temple of the LORD is here! The temple of the LORD is here! The temple of the LORD is here!” They see the temple as a magical place to hide from the cares of the world. They see it as a place they can run to on a regular basis, and just by going there, the ugliness and corruption of the city will not cling to them. They think that as long as they practice the temple rituals and enter the temple courts regularly, the temple will protect the nation.

Later in this chapter, Jeremiah will point out the danger of misplaced faith. He will remind them that before the temple existed, there was the tabernacle. One of the places where the tabernacle resided was called Shiloh. Jeremiah invited the inhabitants of Jerusalem to go on a hike and visit Shiloh. He told them to go to the place in Shiloh where he allowed himself to be worshiped in the early days. He wanted them to see what he did to Shiloh because of the wicked things his people, Israel, did. God made Shiloh a desolate place. Its inhabitants had worshipped the place rather than the God it was supposed to represent. As a result, God turned Shiloh into a desolate place. When the place becomes more important than God, God afflicts it with desolation.

Fast-forward to Jeremiah’s time, and we now see God saying that what he did to Shiloh he is prepared to do to the temple in Jerusalem. God says he will destroy this temple, which he had claimed as my own, the temple they trust to protect themselves. He will destroy this place he gave to them and their ancestors, just as he destroyed Shiloh. And he will drive them out of his sight, just as he drove out their relatives, the people of Israel.

It is wonderful to have a place where people can come to seek God’s face. It is a blessing to have a place where our relationship with God can be nurtured and made a priority. Yet there is always a danger that this incredible place might evolve into something evil. When God’s place takes the place of God himself, that place risks becoming a hideout for robbers.

That is what Jeremiah proclaimed about the Jerusalem temple in his day. It had become not a place of spiritual renewal and nurture. Instead, it had become a hideout where people could rest, then go back out to commit more crimes.

A Call to Repentance (3,5).

God’s purpose for his temple had not changed. But the people had created a new purpose for that place. The place had not changed, but the people had. So God demanded that they change back. He wanted them to repent.

However, even as I use that word, I need to define it because people seldom use ‘repent’ nowadays, and when they do, they often think it means only admitting their sins. Admitting you are a sinner is part of what it means to repent. Trusting in God’s grace to forgive your sins on the basis of the blood of Christ is part of repentance as well. But Jeremiah did not merely ask his listeners to admit that they were sinning. Through the prophet, God commanded them to change their ways.

The Hebrew verb Jeremiah used for “change” was יָטַב. It is related to the word טוֹב, which means “good.” The verb means to make something good or right, or beautiful. Jeremiah used it to describe the process of repenting. It means turning away from the bad, wrong, and ugly things in one’s life and exchanging them for good, right, and beautiful things. Instead of hiding behind a veneer of religious propriety, Jeremiah wanted his people to turn away from their sins and seek a genuine relationship with God, as evidenced by their good behavior.

Jeremiah knew this was a nation of hypocrites. He could not leave his message there because the people had convinced themselves they were not doing anything wrong. So Jeremiah had to list the crimes the people were committing to show them that he knew what they were hiding. Here is the list:

  • They were not treating one another fairly (5). Their courts and justice system had become corrupt and were used to exploit people.
  • They were taking advantage of the weak in their society and exploiting them (6). The weak people that Jeremiah identified were foreigners who lived in their land, children who had lost their fathers, and women who had lost their husbands. These people who needed protection the most had become prey to the powerful.
  • They were killing innocent people (6). That was a general statement, but one of the particular incidents was the sacrifice of innocent children to Molech. This was a detestable practice. It involved taking a new infant and burning it alive. It was an unthinkable sin, but it was practiced because some were teaching that the gods would make you more fertile and prosperous if you did it.
  • They were paying allegiance to other gods (6). You would think that if a people had become obsessed with the Jerusalem temple and put their trust in it for their safety, they would want nothing to do with other gods. But the devil had convinced them to sin in both ways. They had rejected an authentic relationship with God and had substituted a faith in a building: the temple. But lacking a genuine spiritual life in Yahveh, they sought out other gods.

This list was not exhaustive. There were many more things Jeremiah’s audience was doing wrong. But God, in his mercy, said that if they changed these behaviors, he would allow them to continue living in the land he gave to their ancestors as a lasting possession (7).

History tells us that Jerusalem was destroyed, the temple was lost, and the people were exiled from the land. They did not listen to the prophet, refused to repent, and failed to stop sinning. They put their confidence in the temple and wound up losing both the temple and the land.

Long after that temple was destroyed, Herod built a new one. But the people in Jesus’ time were just as guilty of hypocrisy and a lack of repentance as the people in Jeremiah’s time. That’s why Jesus quoted from Jeremiah 7 when he saw corruption in the temple during his time. He said that God’s house was supposed to be a house of prayer, but they were turning it into a hideout for robbers.[1]

We no longer worship in a temple. We are the temple. We worship in a church building. Yet we can still sin against God by trusting in this physical building instead of the God it is dedicated to. We can still sin against him and against others, as Jeremiah’s people did. We can still run to the building every week and hide our sins by appearing respectable. But God sees everything.

The same God who pleaded with his people to repent in Jeremiah 7 is pleading with us to do the same. He still wants a genuine relationship with us. We can learn to turn from our evil ways to his good ways while we are in this building. Or we can learn to hide our sin well. But we can’t fool all the people all the time, and we can’t fool God ever.


[1] Matthew 21:13; Mark 11:17; Luke 19:46.

Joshua 18

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Joshua 18 

Joshua 18:1 The whole Israelite congregation assembled at Shiloh and set up the tent of meeting there. The land had been subdued before them,

Joshua 18:2 but seven tribes among the Israelites were left who had not divided up their inheritance.

Joshua 18:3 So Joshua asked the Israelites, “How long will you be lax about taking possession of the land that Yahveh, the God of your fathers, gave you?

Joshua 18:4 Appoint for yourselves three men from each tribe, and I will send them out. They are to go and survey the land, write a description of it for their inheritance, and return it to me.

Joshua 18:5 Then they are to divide it into seven portions. Judah is to remain in its territory in the south and Joseph’s family in their territory in the north.

Joshua 18:6 When you have written a description of the seven portions of land and brought it to me, I will cast lots for you here in front of Yahveh our God.

Joshua 18:7 But the Levites among you do not get a portion because their inheritance is the priesthood of Yahveh. Gad, Reuben, and half the tribe of Manasseh have taken their inheritance beyond the Jordan to the east, which Moses Yahveh’s slave gave them.”

Joshua 18:8 As the men prepared to go, Joshua commanded them to write down a description of the land, saying, “Go and survey the land, write a description of it, and return to me. I will then cast lots for you here in Shiloh in front of Yahveh.”

Joshua 18:9 So the men left, went through the land and described it by towns in a document of seven sections. They returned to Joshua at the camp in Shiloh.

Joshua 18:10 Joshua cast lots for them at Shiloh in front of Yahveh where he distributed the land to the Israelites according to their divisions.

Joshua 18:11 The lot came up for the tribe of Benjamin’s descendants by their clans, and their allotted territory lay between Judah’s descendants and Joseph’s descendants.

Joshua 18:12 Their border on the north side began at the Jordan, went up to the slope of Jericho on the north, through the hill country westward, and ended at the wilderness around Beth-aven.

Joshua 18:13 From there, the border went toward Luz, to the southern slope of Luz (that is, Bethel); it then went down by Ataroth-addar, over the hill south of Lower Beth-horon.

Joshua 18:14 On the west side, from the hill facing Beth-horon on the south, the border curved, turning southward, and ended at Kiriath-baal (that is, Kiriath-jearim), a city of the descendants of Judah. This was the west side of their border.

Joshua 18:15 The south side began at the edge of Kiriath-jearim, and the border extended westward; it went to the spring at the Waters of Nephtoah.

Joshua 18:16 The border descended to the foot of the hill that faces Ben Hinnom Valley at the northern end of Rephaim Valley. It ran down Hinnom Valley toward the south Jebusite slope and went down to En-rogel.

Joshua 18:17 It curved northward and went to En-shemesh and on to Geliloth, which is opposite the Ascent of Adummim, and continued down to the Stone of Bohan son of Reuben.

Joshua 18:18 Then it went north to the slope opposite the Arabah and proceeded into the plains.

Joshua 18:19 The border continued to the north slope of Beth-hoglah and ended at the northern bay of the Dead Sea, at the southern end of the Jordan. This was the southern border.

Joshua 18:20 The Jordan formed the border on the east side. According to its surrounding borders, this was the inheritance of Benjamin’s descendants by their clans.

Joshua 18:21 These were the cities of the tribe of Benjamin’s descendants by their clans: Jericho, Beth-hoglah, Emek-keziz,

Joshua 18:22 Beth-arabah, Zemaraim, Bethel,

Joshua 18:23 Avvites, Parah, Ophrah,

Joshua 18:24 Chephar-ammoni, Ophni, and Geba– twelve cities, with their settlements;

Joshua 18:25 Gibeon, Ramah, Beeroth,

Joshua 18:26 Mizpeh, Chephirah, Mozah,

Joshua 18:27 Rekem, Irpeel, Taralah,

Joshua 18:28 Zela, Haeleph, Jebus (that is, Jerusalem), Gibeah, and Kiriath—fourteen cities with their settlements—were the inheritances of Benjamin’s descendants by their clans.

Joshua 18 quotes:

“A narrative summary shifts the scene from Gilgal (Josh. 14:6) to a tribal assembly at Shiloh (Josh. 18:1), ten miles northeast of Bethel. The narrative mentions that the assembly set up the Tent of Meeting at that place. The Tent of Meeting at this time is more important than a permanent structure, for it is the symbol of the presence of God. Only later did the tribes house the ark of the covenant in a more permanent structure at Shiloh (1 Sam. 1-4). The Bible reports that Eli and his sons later ministered in a permanent shrine until the Philistines conquered Shiloh and captured the ark (1 Sam. 4:1-22).”

Harris J. Gordon et al. Joshua Judges Ruth. Hendrickson Publishers ; Paternoster Press 2000. p. 97.

“Chapters 18 and 19 describe the territories west of the Jordan assigned to the remaining seven tribes: Benjamin, Simeon, Zebulun, Issachar, Asher, Naphtali, and Dan.”

Bratcher Robert G and Barclay Moon Newman. A Handbook on the Book of Joshua. United Bible Societies 1992. p. 231.

Joshua 18 links:

jump start
Maranatha Daily Devotional – Wednesday, June 26, 2019
missions and procrastination
partnering to protect

The JOSHUA shelf in Jeff’s library

Joshua 17

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Joshua 17 

Joshua 17:1 This was the allotment for the tribe of Manasseh as Joseph’s firstborn. Gilead and Bashan were given to Machir, the firstborn of Manasseh and the father of Gilead because he was a man of war.

Joshua 17:2 So the allotment was for the rest of Manasseh’s descendants by their clans, for the sons of Abiezer, Helek, Asriel, Shechem, Hepher, and Shemida. These are the male descendants of Manasseh, son of Joseph, by their clans.

Joshua 17:3 Now Zelophehad son of Hepher, son of Gilead, son of Machir, son of Manasseh, had no sons, only daughters. These are the names of his daughters: Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah.

Joshua 17:4 They came in front of the priest Eleazar, Joshua son of Nun, and the leaders, saying, “Yahveh commanded Moses to give us an inheritance along with our male relatives.” So they gave them an inheritance among their father’s brothers, in keeping with Yahveh’s instruction.

Joshua 17:5 As a result, ten tracts fell to Manasseh, besides the land of Gilead and Bashan, which are beyond the Jordan,

Joshua 17:6 because Manasseh’s daughters received an inheritance among his sons. The land of Gilead belonged to the rest of Manasseh’s sons.

Joshua 17:7 The border of Manasseh went from Asher to Michmethath near Shechem. It then went southward toward the inhabitants of En-tappuah.

Joshua 17:8 The region of Tappuah belonged to Manasseh, but Tappuah itself on Manasseh’s border belonged to the descendants of Ephraim.

Joshua 17:9 From there, the border went down to the Brook of Kanah; south of the brook, cities belonged to Ephraim among Manasseh’s cities. Manasseh’s border was on the north side of the brook and ended at the Mediterranean Sea.

Joshua 17:10 Ephraim’s territory was to the south and Manasseh’s to the north, with the Sea as its border. They reached Asher on the north and Issachar on the east.

Joshua 17:11 Beth-shean, Ibleam, and the inhabitants of Dor with their surrounding villages; the inhabitants of En-dor, Taanach, and Megiddo – the three cities of Naphath – with their surrounding villages.

Joshua 17:12 The descendants of Manasseh were not able to possess these cities because the Canaanites were determined to stay in this land.

Joshua 17:13 However, when the Israelites grew stronger, they imposed forced labor on the Canaanites but did not completely drive them out.

Joshua 17:14 Joseph’s descendants said to Joshua, “Why did you give us only one tribal allotment as an inheritance? We have many people because Yahveh has been blessing us greatly.”

Joshua 17:15 “If you have so many people,” Joshua replied to them, “go to the forest and clear an area for yourselves there in the land of the Perizzites and the Rephaim because Ephraim’s hill country is too small for you.”

Joshua 17:16 But the descendants of Joseph said, “The hill country is not enough for us, and all the Canaanites who inhabit the valley area have iron chariots, both at Beth-shean with its surrounding villages and in the Jezreel Valley.”

Joshua 17:17 So Joshua replied to Joseph’s family (that is, Ephraim and Manasseh), “You have many people and great strength. You will not have just one allotment,

Joshua 17:18 because the hill country will be yours also. It is a forest; clear it and its outlying areas will be yours. You can also drive out the Canaanites, even though they have iron chariots and are strong.”

Joshua 17 quotes:

“Canaanites were determined to live in that region: Significant cities remained in the hands of the Canaanites in the Jezreel Valley: Megiddo, Taanach, Ibleam, Endor, and Beth Shan. The fortresses dominated passes that served as entrances to this fertile plain. These cities made it impossible for the tribes to unify their territory (see map 33, Beitzel, The Moody Atlas of Bible Lands, p. 103).”

Harris J. Gordon et al. Joshua Judges Ruth. Hendrickson Publishers ; Paternoster Press 2000. p. 96.

“The information in this section is considerably easier to understand, and the translations do not differ so widely from one another. The section heading West Manasseh may be translated in the same manner suggested for the section heading at 16.5.”

Bratcher Robert G and Barclay Moon Newman. A Handbook on the Book of Joshua. United Bible Societies 1992. p. 221.

Joshua 17 links:

a fair allotment
keep trying
missions and fair allotment

The JOSHUA shelf in Jeff’s library

Joshua 16

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Joshua 16

Joshua 16:1 The allotment for the descendants of Joseph went from the Jordan at Jericho to the Waters of Jericho on the east, through the open country ascending from Jericho into the hill country of Bethel.

Joshua 16:2 From Bethel, it went to Luz and proceeded to the border of the Archites by Ataroth.

Joshua 16:3 It then went down westward to the border of the Japhletites as far as the border of lower Beth-horon, then to Gezer, and ended at the Mediterranean Sea.

Joshua 16:4 So Ephraim and Manasseh, the sons of Joseph, received their inheritance.

Joshua 16:5 This was the territory of the descendants of Ephraim by their clans: The border of their inheritance went from Ataroth-addar on the east to Upper Beth-horon.

Joshua 16:6 In the north, the border went westward from Michmethath; it turned eastward from Taanath-shiloh and passed it east of Janoah.

Joshua 16:7 From Janoah, it went down to Ataroth and Naarah, reached Jericho, and crossed the Jordan.

Joshua 16:8 From Tappuah the border went westward along the Brook of Kanah and ended at the Mediterranean Sea. This was the inheritance of the tribe of the descendants of Ephraim by their clans, together with

Joshua 16:9 the cities set apart for the descendants of Ephraim within the inheritance of the descendants of Manasseh – all these cities with their settlements.

Joshua 16:10 However, they did not drive out the Canaanites who lived in Gezer. So, the Canaanites still live in Ephraim today, but they are forced laborers.

Joshua 16 quotes:

“After Judah receives its inheritance, the tribes of Joseph receive theirs. Now that the territory of the north has been separated from Judah, the allotment describes the boundaries of Ephraim and the half-tribe of Manasseh. Ephraim receives its territory first in compliance with the wishes of Jacob, who blessed Ephraim over Manasseh (Gen. 48:14, 19). Ephraim and the half-tribe of Manasseh receive land west of the Jordan. The description of the southern border of Ephraim indicates the boundary list begins by separating the northern territory from Dan and Benjamin. That southern border of Ephraim moves east to west from Jericho to Bethel in the highlands and down to Gezer and the Mediterranean Sea (16:1—4).”

Harris J. Gordon et al. Joshua Judges Ruth. Hendrickson Publishers ; Paternoster Press 2000. p. 92.

“Chapters 16 and 17 describe the territory on the west side of the Jordan given to the descendants of Joseph’s two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim. The tribe of Ephraim’s territory was immediately north of Benjamin, and West Manasseh was north of Ephraim.

Bratcher Robert G and Barclay Moon Newman. A Handbook on the Book of Joshua. United Bible Societies 1992. p. 215.

Joshua 16 links:

did not drive out
missions and fair allotment

The JOSHUA shelf in Jeff’s library

Joshua 15

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Joshua 15 

Joshua 15:1 Now the allotment for the tribe of the descendants of Judah by their clans was in the southernmost region, south to the Wilderness of Zin and over to the border of Edom.

Joshua 15:2 Their southern border began at the tip of the Dead Sea on the south bay

Joshua 15:3 and went south of the Scorpions’ Ascent, proceeded to Zin, ascended to the south of Kadesh-Barnea, passed Hezron, ascended to Addar, and turned to Karka.

Joshua 15:4 It proceeded to Azmon and the Brook of Egypt and so the border ended at the Mediterranean Sea. This is your southern border.

Joshua 15:5 Now, the eastern border was along the Dead Sea to the mouth of the Jordan. The border on the north side was from the bay of the sea at the mouth of the Jordan.

Joshua 15:6 It ascended to Beth-hoglah, proceeded north of Beth-Arabah, and ascended to the Stone of Bohan, son of Reuben.

Joshua 15:7 Then the border went up to Debir from the Valley of Achor, turning north to the Gilgal opposite the Ascent of Adummim, which is south of the ravine. The border proceeded to the Waters of Shemesh and ended at Rogel.

Joshua 15:8 From there the border went up Ben Hinnom Valley to the southern Jebusite slope (that is, Jerusalem) and ascended to the top of the hill that faces Hinnom Valley on the west, at the northern end of Rephaim Valley.

Joshua 15:9 From the top of the hill, the border curved to the spring of the Waters of Nephtoah, went to the cities of Mount Ephron, and then curved to Baalah (that is, Kiriath-jearim).

Joshua 15:10 The border turned westward from Baalah to Mount Seir, went to the northern slope of Mount Jearim (that is, Chesalon), went down to Beth-shemesh, and proceeded to Timnah.

Joshua 15:11 Then the border reached the slope north of Ekron, curved to Shikkeron, proceeded to Mount Baalah, went to Jabneel, and ended at the Mediterranean Sea.

Joshua 15:12 Now the western border was the coastline of the Mediterranean Sea. This was the boundary of the descendants of Judah around their clans.

Joshua 15:13 He gave Caleb, son of Jephunneh the following portion among the descendants of Judah based on Yahveh’s instruction to Joshua: Kiriath-arba (that is, Hebron; Arba was the father of Anak).

Joshua 15:14 Caleb drove out from there the three sons of Anak: Sheshai, Ahiman, and Talmai, descendants of Anak.

Joshua 15:15 From there, he marched against the inhabitants of Debir, which used to be called Kiriath-Sepher,

Joshua 15:16 and Caleb said, “Whoever attacks and captures Kiriath-Sepher, I will give my daughter Achsah to him as a wife.”

Joshua 15:17 So Othniel, son of Caleb’s brother, Kenaz, captured it, and Caleb gave his daughter Achsah to him as a wife.

Joshua 15:18 When she arrived, she persuaded Othniel to ask her father for a field. As she got off her donkey, Caleb asked her, “What can I do for you?”

Joshua 15:19 She replied, “Give me a blessing. Since you have given me land in the Negev, give me the springs also.” So he gave her the upper and lower springs.

Joshua 15:20 This was the inheritance of the tribe of the descendants of Judah by their clans.

Joshua 15:21 These were the outermost cities of the tribe of the descendants of Judah toward the border of Edom in the Negev: Kabzeel, Eder, Jagur,

Joshua 15:22 Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,

Joshua 15:23 Kedesh, Hazor, Ithnan,

Joshua 15:24 Ziph, Telem, Bealoth,

Joshua 15:25 Hazor-hadattah, Kerioth-hezron (that is, Hazor),

Joshua 15:26 Amam, Shema, Moladah,

Joshua 15:27 Hazar-gaddah, Heshmon, Beth-pelet,

Joshua 15:28 Hazar-shual, Beer-sheba, Biziothiah,

Joshua 15:29 Baalah, Iim, Ezem,

Joshua 15:30 Eltolad, Chesil, Hormah,

Joshua 15:31 Ziklag, Madmannah, Sansannah,

Joshua 15:32 Lebaoth, Shilhim, Ain, and Rimmon– twenty-nine cities in all, with their settlements.

Joshua 15:33 In the Judean foothills: Eshtaol, Zorah, Ashnah,

Joshua 15:34 Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuah, Enam,

Joshua 15:35 Jarmuth, Adullam, Socoh, Azekah,

Joshua 15:36 Shaaraim, Adithaim, Gederah, and Gederothaim– fourteen cities, with their settlements;

Joshua 15:37 Zenan, Hadashah, Migdal-gad,

Joshua 15:38 Dilan, Mizpeh, Jokthe-el,

Joshua 15:39 Lachish, Bozkath, Eglon,

Joshua 15:40 Cabbon, Lahmam, Chitlish,

Joshua 15:41 Gederoth, Beth-dagon, Naamah, and Makkedah– sixteen cities, with their settlements;

Joshua 15:42 Libnah, Ether, Ashan,

Joshua 15:43 Iphtah, Ashnah, Nezib,

Joshua 15:44 Keilah, Achzib, and Mareshah– nine cities, with their settlements;

Joshua 15:45 Ekron, with its surrounding villages and settlements;

Joshua 15:46 From Ekron to the sea, all the cities near Ashdod, with their settlements;

Joshua 15:47 Ashdod, with its surrounding towns and settlements; Gaza, with its surrounding villages and settlements, to the Brook of Egypt and the coastline of the Mediterranean Sea.

Joshua 15:48 In the hill country: Shamir, Jattir, Socoh,

Joshua 15:49 Dannah, Kiriath-sannah (that is, Debir),

Joshua 15:50 Anab, Eshtemoh, Anim,

Joshua 15:51 Goshen, Holon, and Giloh – eleven cities, with their settlements;

Joshua 15:52 Arab, Dumah, Eshan,

Joshua 15:53 Janim, Beth-tappuah, Aphekah,

Joshua 15:54 Humtah, Kiriath-arba (that is, Hebron), and Zior– nine cities, with their settlements;

Joshua 15:55 Maon, Carmel, Ziph, Juttah,

Joshua 15:56 Jezreel, Jokdeam, Zanoah,

Joshua 15:57 Kain, Gibeah, and Timnah– ten cities, with their settlements;

Joshua 15:58 Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,

Joshua 15:59 Maarath, Beth-anoth, and Eltekon– six cities, with their settlements;

Joshua 15:60 Kiriath-baal (that is, Kiriath-jearim) and Rabbah– two cities with their settlements.

Joshua 15:61 In the wilderness: Beth-arabah, Middin, Secacah,

Joshua 15:62 Nibshan, the City of Salt, and En-gedi – six cities, with their settlements.

Joshua 15:63 But the descendants of Judah could not drive out the Jebusites who lived in Jerusalem. So, the Jebusites still live in Jerusalem among the descendants of Judah today.

Joshua 15 quotes:

“Allotment of the land of Judah includes a detailed description of its boundaries. The boundary list begins in the south and then moves to the east, north, and west. On the east the boundary is the Salt, or Dead Sea to the mouth of the Jordan, and on the west it is the coastline of the Great Sea, or Mediterranean. Descriptions of the southern and northern boundaries indicate a thorough knowledge of ancient geography. The area is small in comparison with ancient empires, but it is a precious heritage for people who have been landless to this point in their history.”

Harris J. Gordon et al. Joshua Judges Ruth. Hendrickson Publishers ; Paternoster Press 2000. p. 88.

“This chapter gives the limits of the territory assigned to the tribe of Judah (verses 1-12), reports Caleb’s conquest of the cities of Hebron and Debir in the territory of Judah (verses 13-19), and names the cities within Judah’s territory (verses 20-63). Judah’s territory lay in the southern part of the land; only Simeon was farther south, but its precise boundaries were never well defined.”

Bratcher Robert G and Barclay Moon Newman. A Handbook on the Book of Joshua. United Bible Societies 1992. p. 201.

Joshua 15 links:

Achsah’s blessing
hell and the holy city
Judah could not
Maranatha Daily Devotional – Tuesday, June 25, 2019
Maranatha Daily Devotional – Tuesday, June 27, 2023
mission and limits

The JOSHUA shelf in Jeff’s library